Search results for "Ionisation potential"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Full configuration interaction calculation of singlet excited states of Be3

2004

The full configuration interaction (FCI) study of the singlets vertical spectrum of the neutral beryllium trimer has been performed using atomic natural orbitals [3s2p1d] basis set. The FCI triangular equilibrium structure of the ground state has been used to calculate the FCI vertical excitation energies up to 4.8 eV. The FCI vertical ionization potential for the same geometry and basis set amounts to 7.6292 eV. The FCI dipole and quadrupole transition moments from the ground state are reported as well. The FCI electric quadrupole moment of the X (3)A(1) (') ground state has been also calculated with the same basis set (Theta(zz)=-2.6461 a.u., Theta(xx)=Theta(yy)=-1/2Theta(zz)). Twelve of …

Atomic clustersElectron correlationsIonisation potentialGeneral Physics and AstronomyFull configuration interactionBeryllium ; Configuration interactions ; Excited states ; Orbital calculations ; Ground states ; Ionisation potential ; Molecular configurations ; Transition moments ; Quadrupole moments ; Molecular moments ; Electron correlations ; Atomic clustersPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]Basis setElectronic correlationChemistryConfiguration interactionsExcited statesPhysics::Physics EducationMolecular configurationsTransition momentsUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaOrbital calculationsGround statesDipoleExcited stateQuadrupoleQuadrupole momentsMolecular momentsBerylliumAtomic physicsIonization energyGround stateThe Journal of Chemical Physics
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Ab initio determination of the ionization potentials of DNA and RNA nucleobases

2006

Quantum chemical high level ab initio coupled-cluster and multiconfigurational perturbation methods have been used to compute vertical and adiabatic ionization potentials of the five canonical DNA and RNA nucleobases: uracil, thymine, cytosine, adenine, and guanine. Several states of their cations have been also calculated. The present results represent a systematic compendium of these magnitudes, establishing theoretical reference values at a level not reported before, calibrating computational strategies, and guiding the assignment of the features in the experimental photoelectron spectra. Daniel.Roca@uv.es Mercedes.Rubio@uv.es Manuela.Merchan@uv.es Luis.Serrano@uv.es

DNA ; Macromolecules ; Ionisation potential ; Photoelectron spectra ; Molecular biophysics ; Ab initio calculations ; Coupled cluster calculations ; Perturbation theoryGuanineGuaninePhotochemistryAb initioBiophysicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyIonisation potentialPerturbation theoryNucleobasechemistry.chemical_compoundCytosinePhotoelectron spectraCoupled cluster calculationsAb initio quantum chemistry methodsComputational chemistryIonizationPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClustersPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryUracil:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]IonsPhysics::Biological PhysicsQuantitative Biology::BiomoleculesBase CompositionChemistry PhysicalAdenineUracilDNAMolecular biophysicsQuantitative Biology::GenomicsThymineUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicachemistryMacromoleculesCalibrationQuantum TheoryRNAAb initio calculationsCytosineSoftwareThymine
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Levels of self-consistency in the GW approximation

2009

We perform $GW$ calculations on atoms and diatomic molecules at different levels of self-consistency and investigate the effects of self-consistency on total energies, ionization potentials and on particle number conservation. We further propose a partially self-consistent $GW$ scheme in which we keep the correlation part of the self-energy fixed within the self-consistency cycle. This approximation is compared to the fully self-consistent $GW$ results and to the $G W_0$ and the $G_0W_0$ approximations. Total energies, ionization potentials and two-electron removal energies obtained with our partially self-consistent $GW$ approximation are in excellent agreement with fully self-consistent $…

GW approximationSelf consistencyGeneral Physics and AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesELECTRON-GASGreen's function methodsATOMSMOLECULESQuality (physics)IonizationPhysics - Chemical Physicsionisation potentialWAVE-FUNCTIONSKOOPMANS THEOREMPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryfysiikkaPhysicsChemical Physics (physics.chem-ph)total energyNONEQUILIBRIUM PROCESSESDiatomic moleculeTRANSPORTCondensed Matter - Other Condensed MatterYield (chemistry)GROUND-STATECORRELATION ENERGIESIonization energyAtomic physicsEXTENSIONOther Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)
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Modelling Photoionisations in Tautomeric DNA Nucleobase Derivatives 7H-Adenine and 7H-Guanine: Ultrafast Decay and Photostability

2021

The study of radiation effects in DNA is a multidisciplinary endeavour, connecting the physical, chemical and biological sciences. Despite being mostly filtered by the ozone layer, sunlight radiation is still expected to (photo)ionise DNA in sizeable yields, triggering an electron removal process and the formation of potentially reactive cationic species. In this manuscript, photoionisation decay channels of important DNA tautomeric derivatives, 7H-adenine and 7H-guanine, are characterised with accurate CASSCF/XMS-CASPT2 theoretical methods. These simulation techniques place the onset of ionisation for 7H-adenine and 7H-guanine on average at 8.98 and 8.43 eV, in line with recorded experimen…

Guaninephotoionisation010402 general chemistryPhotochemistryphotostability01 natural sciencesNucleobasechemistry.chemical_compoundUltraviolet visible spectroscopy0103 physical sciencesUV/Vis spectroscopyexcited states010304 chemical physicsconical intersectionsCationic polymerizationionisation potentialsEspectroscòpia infrarojaQuímicaConical intersectionTautomer0104 chemical scienceschemistryExcited stateCASSCF/CASPT2DNA/RNAGround statePhotochem
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Thin film growth and band lineup of In2O3 on the layered semiconductor InSe

1999

Thin films of the transparent conducting oxide In2O3 have been prepared in ultrahigh vacuum by reactive evaporation of indium. X-ray diffraction, optical, and electrical measurements were used to characterize properties of films deposited on transparent insulating mica substrates under variation of the oxygen pressure. Photoelectron spectroscopy was used to investigate in situ the interface formation between In2O3 and the layered semiconductor InSe. For thick In2O3 films a work function of φ = 4.3 eV and a surface Fermi level position of EF−EV = 3.0 eV is determined, giving an ionization potential IP = 7.3 eV and an electron affinity χ = 3.7 eV. The interface exhibits a type I band alignmen…

Materials scienceAnalytical chemistryIonisation potentialGeneral Physics and AstronomyWork functionPhotoelectron spectrasymbols.namesakeX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyIndium compounds:FÍSICA [UNESCO]Electron affinityWork functionThin filmbusiness.industryFermi levelUNESCO::FÍSICAHeterojunctionInterface statesBand structureEvaporation (deposition)X-ray diffractionElectron affinitySemiconductorVacuum depositionIndium compounds ; Vacuum deposition ; X-ray diffraction ; Photoelectron spectra ; Semiconductor-insulator boundaries ; Work function ; Fermi level ; Ionisation potential ; Electron affinity ; Interface states ; Band structureFermi levelsymbolsSemiconductor-insulator boundariesOptoelectronicsbusiness
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Lower Rydberg series of methane: a combined coupled cluster linear response and molecular quantum defect orbital calculation.

2006

Vertical excitation energies as well as related absolute photoabsorption oscillator strength data are very scarce in the literature for methane. In this study, we have characterized the three existing series of low-lying Rydberg states of CH4 by computing coupled cluster linear response (CCLR) vertical excitation energies together with oscillator strengths in the molecular-adapted quantum defect orbital formalism from a distorted Cs geometry selected on the basis of outer valence green function calculations. The present work provides a wide range of data of excitation energies and absolute oscillator strengths which correspond to the Rydberg series converging to the three lower ionization p…

Oscillator strengthIonisation potentialGeneral Physics and AstronomyOrganic compounds ; Rydberg states ; Coupled cluster calculations ; Orbital calculations ; Oscillator strengths ; Photoexcitation ; Molecule-photon collisions ; Molecular configurations ; Ionisation potentialsymbols.namesakeQuantum defectCoupled cluster calculationsOrganic compoundsOscillator strengthsPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry:FÍSICA::Química física [UNESCO]PhotoexcitationPhysicsMolecule-photon collisionsValence (chemistry)Rydberg statesMolecular configurationsOrbital calculationsUNESCO::FÍSICA::Química físicaPhotoexcitationCoupled clusterRydberg formulasymbolsIonization energyAtomic physicsExcitationThe Journal of chemical physics
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